Fischer's semicompatibilism and its consequences
Fischer's semicompatibilism and its consequences
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2018
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Assumption University Press
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1513-6442
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eng
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18 pages
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Prajna Vihara: The Journal of Philosophy and Religion 19, 1 (January-June 2018), 69-86
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Abstract
In this paper I argue that the symmetric approach to moral
responsibility, proposed by John Martin Fischer, should
be focused merely on the consequence-particular. Fischer
employs the symmetric approach with the intention to
solve the asymmetric problems on moral responsibility.
The problem arises from Frankfurt’s case, which rejects
the principle of alternate possibilities (PAP), and relies on
the action, rather than omission resulting in asymmetric
problems. Fischer solves the problem by using his guidance
control and returns the symmetry the idea of moral
responsibility. I am convinced by his idea of guidance
control that moral responsibility for an omission is the same
as moral responsibility for an action. Notwithstanding,
I found that Fischer appears to broaden his conclusion from
the consequence-particular to the consequence-universal.
This issue becomes more explicit when he argues against the
case of “direct argument”. But I contend that this argument
is unnecessary. The attempt to stretch out responsibility
to the consequence-universal is only designed to address
a certain kind of problem in his moral responsibility’s
theory. This can also be seen when Fischer tries to solve
other problem by using his overdetermination example. I believe that his theory of moral responsibility and guidance
control should limit itself merely to the consequenceparticular.
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