INDONESIA & THAILAND: "MALTREATMENT" /"FORCED LABOR" /"TIP" IN FISHERIES IN INDONESIA /THAILAND
INDONESIA & THAILAND: "MALTREATMENT" /"FORCED LABOR" /"TIP" IN FISHERIES IN INDONESIA /THAILAND
Files (excerpt)
Published date
2016
Resource type
Publisher
ISBN
ISSN
DOI
Call no.
Other identifier(s)
Edition
Copyrighted date
Language
eng
File type
application/pdf
Extent
20 pages
Other title(s)
Authors
Advisor
Other Contributor(s)
Citation
Indonesia Law Review (2016) 1 : 38-57
Degree name
Degree level
Degree discipline
Degree department
Degree grantor
Abstract
This article focuses on “trafficking in persons” (TIP) in fisheries in Indonesia and Thailand which
refers to key international instruments on TIP and continues by discussing recent cases of TIP in
fisheries in Indonesia that were reported in the first half of year 2015. It also explores respective
Indonesian and Thai domestic legislation in relation to measures to combat trafficking in the
region. Bilateral and multilateral treaties such as the Treaty between the Government of the
Kingdom of Thailand and the Government of the Republic of Indonesia Relating to Extradition
and the ASEAN Treaty on Mutual Legal Assistance in Criminal Matters are also addressed as
cooperation tools which should be used by Indonesia and Thailand in prosecuting traffickers. To
attain success in prosecuting law breakers and to be fair to all concerned, the author discourages
those who are preoccupied with TIP from prejudging all unlawful acts as incidents of TIP since
many of them might not fall under the criteria of TIP. Additionally, the article addresses the U.S.
Victims of Trafficking and Violence Protection Act of 2000, which classifies countries under one of
the tiers stipulated therein. The author indirectly suggests that, via the Act, the U.S. puts pressure
upon other countries to suppress TIP intensively and properly protect victims of TIP. Therefore, the
author urges Indonesia and Thailand to take special care in handling incidents of TIP in fisheries.